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easement

Easement

An easement is a non-possessory right to use another person’s land for a specific purpose.

Key Characteristics

  • Does not transfer ownership
  • Grants a right of use, not possession
  • Runs with the land (usually)
  • Considered an encumbrance
  • May be affirmative or negative

Types of Easements

  • Appurtenant Easement
    • Benefits a specific parcel of land
    • Involves a dominant tenement and servient tenement
    • Transfers automatically with the land
  • Easement in Gross
    • Benefits a person or company, not land
    • Common for utilities
    • May be personal or commercial

Methods of Creation

  • Express grant or reservation
  • Implication
  • Necessity
  • Prescription
  • Dedication

Termination of Easements

  • Release
  • Merger
  • Abandonment
  • Expiration
  • Destruction of servient property

Exam Tip

  • Easements affect the right of exclusion
  • Easements do not give ownership or possession
easement.txt · Last modified: by reidjs