Table of Contents
Promissory Note
Key Characteristics
Parties to a Promissory Note
Promissory Note vs Security Instrument
Default
Exam Tip
Promissory Note
A
promissory note
is a
written promise
by a borrower to
repay a loan
according to specified terms.
Key Characteristics
Evidence of the
debt
Contains the
borrower’s promise to pay
Specifies loan terms (amount, interest, repayment schedule)
Is
negotiable
in many cases
Separate from the security instrument
Parties to a Promissory Note
Maker
– borrower (promises to pay)
Payee
– lender (receives payment)
Promissory Note vs Security Instrument
Promissory Note
Creates the
personal obligation
to repay
Unsecured by itself
Mortgage / Deed of Trust
Secures the note with real property
Creates a
lien
Default
Failure to pay as agreed
Allows lender to enforce remedies under the security instrument
Exam Tip
The note is the
debt
The mortgage or deed of trust is the
security